Forklifts play an important part in the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nevertheless, they should be used carefully. Incorrect operation of forklifts could cause injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
Forklifts are fairly safe as long as they are utilized correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are avoidable with attention to safety and correct training.
Types of Equipment
Depending on the specific type of forklift that will be used on the job, the forklift operator should be trained. A popular type utilized in warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts normally utilized within industry comprise operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators comprise certification involving both classroom study as well as practical evaluations. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a typical forklift. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were first developed by Clark and by Yale, leading companies within the international forklift business. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through numerous technological changes, particularly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the safe and efficient movement of product.