Forklift Safety Guidelines and Tips
Each year, there are around 20,000 cases of accidents which are connected to using forklifts within the US alone. And each and every year about 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training concerning maintenance and operation procedures could considerably lessen the chance of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and suggestions should be followed when utilizing a forklift.
Training
It is the duty of the employer to make sure that the proper training program is given to the staff and that operators of forklifts are certified.. Training includes a combination of lectures, presentations, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation must occur every three years. Forklift operators should be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace lighting and surfaces, and dangers related to utilizing the particular forklift which the worker will be utilizing. An employee should be at least 18 years old to use a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be done on a daily basis to ensure the proper and safe functioning of the machine. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns right away.
The Workplace
Having a clean and safe workplace is important in the safe operation of a forklift. A safe work place means establishing "traffic lanes" that are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems like horns and flashing lights should be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations must be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety rules of utilizing a forklift are avoiding known hazards on the ground, like oil spills or wet spots; lowering or raising the load only while the forklift is stationary; making sure that there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping hands, arms and legs inside the vehicle during operation.